Tea tree oil for acne treatment

An essential oil obtained from an Australian plant known as Melaleuca alternifolia, tea tree oil for acne treatment has long been used as a home remedy due to its anti-microbial properties.

But is it effective? Yes and no, depending on how you look at it.

Tea tree oil does have anti-microbial powers, which have been known to act against Propionibacterium acnes, the bacteria that are associated with acne. Tea tree oil for acne treatment is less irritating according to some studies than using benzoyl peroxide, which can cause itching, burning sensations, and dryness.

However, treating acne with tea tree oil can be irritating, too, if used excessively. It can over-dry and worsen acne, and cause many of the same reactions as benzoyl peroxide. In addition, one study indicated that, although it did provide a reduction in acne lesions, tea tree oil was less effective than benzoyl peroxide for treating acne over a prolonged usage period.

Essentially, more studies are needed to determine the overall efficacy of tea tree oil for acne treatment versus conventional preparations.

However, if you choose to go the homeopathic route and use tea tree oil for acne treatment before seeking prescription medications, look for a pure, undiluted product in health food stores or online. Be conservative in your initial self-treatment, and start by diluting the tea tree oil in a 19 to 1 ratio (5 parts tea tree oil to ninety-five parts water.) Adjust the strength to what your skin can tolerate without getting worse, and evaluate daily whether or not it is improving your acne.

Hormones control the production of oil in the skin, and tea tree oil’s effectiveness in treating acne may be attributed to influencing hormones in the body. However, be advised that tea tree oil has been linked to breast enlargement in boys, and it should be avoided by pregnant and nursing women. Cancer patients should discuss tea tree oil for acne treatment with their doctors before using it.

Some people have allergic reactions to tea tree oil, and may develop a rash. Some even report severe problems like blisters. Tea tree oil is not to be ingested, as it can affect the nervous system, immune function, and cause digestive problems. In addition, care should be taken to keep tea tree oil for acne treatment away from children and pets.

Lastly, be on the lookout for irritation and signs that acne is getting worse when using tea tree oil for acne. Discontinue use and consult a dermatologist or doctor, especially if you have a very adverse reaction to tea tree oil.